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Showing posts with label BALOUCH HISTORY BALOCHISTAN. Show all posts
Showing posts with label BALOUCH HISTORY BALOCHISTAN. Show all posts

Tuesday, December 23, 2014

Baloch Origin and Baloch Tribes

  Baloch Origin and Baloch Tribes

Baloch have arab ancestry they are descendents of Hazrat Ameer Hamza a paternal uncle of islamic prophet Mohammad s,aw. Baloch migrated from Aleppo Syria took part in the battle of karbala siding the sons of hazrat Ali Against yazid as baloch were soldiers of Hazrat Ali

On the other hand Balochs curls are Imitation of Spiritual Hierarchical . Prayers of al-Aqsa Mosque never shaved there poll hair. Balochs also follow the Practice of Hazrat Abraham to judge the Truth and Falsehood by moving the suspicious person on the live coal (Baloch use Specially wood of "Kaheer" (because its coal does not turns into ash within about 24 hours) .


Briefly describing, first of all a channel (about 10 ft (3.0 m) in length, 4 ft (1.2 m) in width and 3 ft (0.91 m) depth) is dug and wood of Kaheer (commonly) is burnt to prepare coal during this time a reciter recites some verses of the Qur'an, after that the suspicious person is asked to walk on the blazing coal in the presence of Above All (Muqadams, white beard men). If he is true then coal never burns his feet, a blameless Baloch has faith in this fact to that day. It is known by "Patt" in Balochi .


.يگ وت کھوشتی مہ ملکا ، اے جھان خان گل ايں

ما مريدوں يا علی ، اے دين ايمان پشتيں

حمزہ اولاد بلوچی ، ہوب درگاہ گر دين

کل بلا بھمپور نياما ، شہر سيستان مريض ا ز حلبا پھاز کھايوں ، گوں يزيداں جھيڑويں

( Domki Epics )

In history " Koosh and Baloosh " have been described together and the same way, wrote the Arabic writers that they are same . Firdausi also narrates their same culture, and same Commander in the following epics of Shahnama:

سپاہی زگردان کوچ و بلوچ

سگاليدہ جنگيدہ مانند غوچ

کے در جہان ديد ايشان نہ ديد

نہ آہن يک انگشت نامد پديد

سپہدار شان اشکش تيز ہش

کہ باراۓ دل بود دبا مغز ہوش

در فش بياوردہ پيکر پلنگ

ہمی از در فشش بيا رند چنگ

( By: Firdausi )

It is obvious from above epics that Baluch and Kooch(Kurds), used to fight in the same way, under same commander and under the same Flag, showing a Leopard image (Commonly sign of avenge), according to Baluchi proverb " if stone can liquefy then a Baluch is not Avenger " because avenging is their instinct.

According to Arabic writers:

Kuchs and Baluchs are same by ancestry.
They speak their Languages, different from Persian.
During the age of Arabic Conquerors, Kuchs and Baluchs lived together and belonged to same Genealogy however, they spoke different languages .

Similarly Historians claim, Language can not be the identifier of Genealogy.

In about 680, they migrated towards Kerman in Iran and stayed there for a while with peace

list of Baloch Tribes

The Baloch (Balochi: بلوچ) are a tribal society settled in Balochistan in southwestern Asia. The Baluchistan region is divided among Iran, Afghanistan,and Pakistan. Many Balochs reside in the Arab States like Oman, UAE, and Saudi Arabia.

The following is a partial list of major Baloch tribes.[1]

A

Almani
Ameeri
Amirari
Askani

B

Badini (Rakhshani)
Bagayzani
Bahadur zai Zagar Mengal
Bahalkani
Bahawalanzai
Bakhrani
Baloch (Sarband) -Shadadzai, Dagarzai, Zahnoozai and Mrizai
Bajoi
Band Baloch
Bangulzai (Brahui-Speeking)
Barakzai
Baranzai
Barazani
Barija
Barmani
Bughlani
Barr
Bhurgri
Bhutani
Bijarani
Bijjarzahi
Bizenjo
Bugti
Buledi
Bulfati
Buzdar
Bilwani
Bughlani (Leghari)

C

Chakerzehi
Chakrari
Chandio (Hooth)
Chang
Changwani
Chanorwani
Chutani (Khosa)

D

Damanis
Dannarzai
Dagar zai {Yallanzai Rind }
Dareshak
Daarigh
Darzada
Dashti
Dehani
Dehwar (Dehwari speaking)
Dodai tribe
Domki
Drakhshan
Durrazai

E

Esani
Esaani
Essazai
Essazai (Kalmati)

F

Fatahni

G

Gadi
Gabol
Gadani
Gadhi
Gajani
Gamshadzehi
Gashkori
Ghallu-Seraiki-speaking
Ghanbarzehi
Ghazini
Ghazakandi
Gichki
Gorgaij
Goarazai
Gola
Gopang
Gorgage
Gorshani
Gulfad
Gudaro -Brahui-speaking
Gurgunari - Brahui-speaking
Gurmani
Gyandar
Gudara
Guldani
Gorhani

H

Hasni
Halazai
Harooni
Heesbani
Hooth - main tribe

I

Ismailzahi

J

Jadgal (Jat Tribe)
Jagirani
Jakhrani (Jatt Tribe)
Jalbani
Jamaldini
Jamali
Jarwar
Jatoi - Main Tribe
Muslim Jat
Jattak - Brahui-speaking
Jiskani -Main Tribe
Joonglani

K

Kadahe
Kalmati
Kalpar
Kambarzahi
Kanera or Kanera Khel
Karlu
Kashani
Katbal
Kenagzai
Khalol
Kharani
Khetran
Kiazai
Khosa
Khurasani
Khushk
Khuloi
Kiazai
Kizilbash
Korai
Kubda
Kulachi
Kupchanis
Kurd - Brahui-speaking
Kubdani Rakhshani Baloch

L

Lamba
Langove - Barahvi-speaking
Lanjwani
Lashari - main tribe
Lasi((Sirahiki-speaking))
Lalwani
Leghari
Lehri - Brahui-speaking
Lewari - Balochi-speaking
Loharani
Lund
Laskani

M

Malkani-(Laghari Tribe)
Madranshahi
Magsi
Makrani
Malano Jatt Tribe
Malghani
Mallazai
Mamhdani
Mandwani
Mandozai
Marri
Mashori
Mastoi
Masuri
Mazari
Mazarzai
Meerwani - Brahui-speaking
Mengal - Brahui-speaking
Mewtani
Mirani
Mobaraki
Mohammadzahi
Mollazehi
Mondrani
Moosiani Kubdani
Muhammad Hasni -(Mamasani)
Mohammad Hassani - main tribe
Mohammad Shahi-(Mamashai)-Brahui-speaking
Maswani - (Notkani sub-tribe)
Mugheri
Mirjat

N

Nandwani
Narouie
Notkani - (Rind Tribe)
Naukri
Nauri
Nausherwani
Nazirani
Nichari - Brahui-speaking
Nindwani
Nizamani
Nothazai
Nohani

P

Pandrani
Pasoi
Pirkani - Brahui-speaking
Pitafi
Perozani
Perozai
Punjani khosa

Q

Qahtani
Qatna
Qaisrani
Qalandrani - Brahui-speaking
Qambrani - Brahui-speaking
Qandrani
Qusmani Balouch

R

Rahija
Rahimi
Rahmanzai
Rais
Rakshani Badini,Jamaldini
Rigi
Ranjhani
Rind - main tribe
Rodeni - Brahui-speaking
Rodnani

S

Sahibzada - Arabic, Balochi-speaking
Sadozai
Sahlani
Sajidi
Sarki
Saeedani
Salarzai [Salary] Balochi, Farci, Pushto-speaking
Sakhani
Sanjrani
Saravani
Sardaizai
Sargani
Sarparah
Sasoli Brahui-speaking
Sethwi
Seyahsawar
Shadani
Shahalzai
Shahani
Shahdadzai
Shahozai
Shahwani
Shahizai
Shaliani
Shambhani
Shar
Sherkhlani
Shekhanzai - (Baloch tribe) Balochi-speaking
Sherzai
Shirani
Sobdarani
Sohrani
Soomrani
Sumalani - Brahui-speaking
Sumrah
Sundrani
Suhrabzai

T

Tangwani
Taherzai
Talpur Sindhi-speaking
Tanwri
Tauqi
Talani
Thingani Dera Ghazi Khan

U

Umrani

W

Wadela
Waddani khosa kocha waddani tribe

Y

Yallanzai
Yarahmadzahi

Z

Zamurani
Zadjali
Zagar Mengal
Zarakzahi - Brahui-speaking
Zarrani
Zehri - Brahui-speaking
Zehri Moosiani Kubdani
Zangaza
zardari /sindhi baloch

Monday, May 12, 2014

BALOUCH HISTORY BALOCHISTAN

                                    BALOCHISTAN 





BALOUCH HISTORY

Balouch? is a nation consisting of 500 tribes, their tradition and commonly values are similar. They have united civilaizal society and they speak common language which is called Balouchi. nited civilaizal society and they speak common language which is called Balouchi. This language was driven from ancient Indo-Iranian language. 'also known as an ancient spoken language. It is pronounceless language spoken in accordance with tribes areas. 
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This nation lives in a vast land called Balouchistan located in easter part of Asia north of Gulf penisala occupied by three modern countries Iran, Pakistan and Afghanstan. The part which is taken by Iran Known as Iranian Balouchisatan. Zaidan is capital of it measuring in miles 69,487 sq miles.The second is located in west of Pakistan is known as Balouchistan. The capital is Quetta and it has 34,000 sq miles. The population of Balouchistan lacks specified record here by give the approximate figure which is 1,50,000. ???

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"The history of the Baloch is, however, still in dark. Research scholars have different opinions. Some say they belong to the northern regions of Elburz, now inhabited by Ashkanis, originally Aryans. Some historians maintain that they came from Halab, Allepe, and are Semites. It is also believed that they from the old stock of Sumerians of Mesopotamia, while others regard the Baloch as the remnants of indigenous population of the area. The historians, however, mostly concern themselves in tracing the Baloch racical origin either from among the Indo-Europeans or the Semites. Neither should one object on these methods for historical research, nor doubt the fact that there had been an admixture of various people with Baloch like the Scythians, Pathians, Ashkanis, Sakas, Kushans, Huns, Turks and many others; nor contest the proposition that Baloch, culturally, were greatly influenced by Tigris-Euphrates civilization at different stages of history. " {Janmahmad} 
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"The origin of the word 'Baloch' is still unknown. E. Herzefeld believes that it is derived from brza-vaciya, which came from brza-vak, a Median word meaning a loud cry, in contrast to namravak, quiet, polite way of talking. Some writers maintain that the Baloch owe their name to Babyloian King 'Belus', also the name of their God. It is also believed that the word is anick-name meaning a `cock's comg`. As the Baloch forces who fought against Astyages (585-550 B.C.) wore distinctive helmets decorated with a cock's comb, the name `Baloch' is said to have been derived from the token of cock. Some writers believe that etymologically it is made of two Sankrit words, `Bal` and `Och`. `Bal` means strength or power, and `Och`, high or magnificent. The word `Baloch' therefore, means very powerful and magnificent. Yet another erroneous version is that Baloch mean `nomad` or `wanderer`. This has been presumed perhaps due to the innocent use of the word for nomadic people, and may be because of the fact that the term may be used by indigenous settlers for the Baloch nomads. 
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The first Baloch migration from the Caspian See region, most probably around 1200 B.C., must have been motivated by this general historical phenomenon. They first settled in northern Persia. We have the authority of Persion poet, Firdousi (935-1020 A.D.) and also strong historical evidences that the Baloch were a political and military force during the times of Cyrus and Combyses. 

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However, the Baloch movement from Kirman and Seisran to Makkuran and then Eastern Balochistan was not the only result of the lack of sufficient productive forces to meet their demands, or insufficient grazing fields for their flocks, because the area they migrated to was no better in natural resources than the area in which they had been settled for centuries. The main reason was their conflict with rulers and their own internal enmity which resulted in a weakening of their political position. yet another factor most probably was the Mongolian invasion of Central Asia and the subsequent political anarchy in the whole region. 
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From the evidences available, it is establiched that by the beginning of the Christian era, the Baloch were one of the major people inhabiting Iranian Balochistan, Seistan and Kirman. Their migration further east into Makkuran must also be the result of Anushervan's (531-578 A.D.) attack on them. But according to some Iegends, it was at a later stage and was the result of a quarrel between the Kirman ruler and the Baloch Chief who was the successor to the most powerful leader, Ismael Romi. The former demanded forty-four girls, one from each Baloch tribe, for his harem. The Baloch dressed up boys in girls' disguise and, fearing the wrath of the ruler, migrated from Kirman and took refuge in Makkuran. 
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The Kurds 

The Baloch have always been referred by the ancient chroniclers with Koch who appear to be the original inhabitants of Balochistan before the Baloch arrival and also with Kurds. Many ethnologists believe that the Kurds belong to the Median branch of Aryan tribes who were mixed up with many people of indigenous origin and later invaders including Semites, Armenians and Turkomans. 



The Kurds have been living in Kurdish region and Zagros area since the Semitic conquest of Assyria. They are said to have posed a permanent nuisance for the weak rulers of Assyria by organizing raids on Tigris mainland. In a Sumerian inscription dated 2000 B.C. a country known as Kardala is mentioned; and afterwards the Assyrian King, Tiglath Pileser, (circa 745-724 B.C.) appears to have fought a tribe referred as Kur-ti-e. Xenophon (circa 434-355 B.C.) also speaks of Kardukai, a mountain-folk who harassed his march towards the sea. Some archaeological evidences tend to show a Kurdish kingdom which flourished in the second millennium B.C. on the borders of the Semitic empire in Babylonia. In a later period, the Kurds cavalry seved as the vanguard of Cyrus army in capturing Babylonia in 539 B.C. 


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The Kurds are from the same origin as that of Baloch. The period of their migration from the Caspian region may be a few centuries earlier than the Baloch who followed at a later period; but instead of going to their people in Zagros mountainous region, outskirts of Mesopotamia, they headed towards east. Linguistically and culturally they must have been from the same stock."?????